WaSHI Annual Report FY25

Long Term Agroecological Research & Extension Site Network

Six sites across the state

Long-term agricultural research on soil health is essential for creating resilient food systems, tracking changes in soil carbon and measuring economic benefits. To truly understand the impact of management on soil health and productivity, we need research that goes beyond typical grant cycles.

A grey map of Washington state with photos of each long term research site in Mount Vernon, Puyallup, Wenatchee, Othello, Prosser, and Davenport.

Investing in rigorous long-term soil health research

The Long-Term Agroecological Research and Extension (LTARE) sites are the large investment that WSU makes in WaSHI’s effort and are core to laying the foundation for future research and outreach activities. These six main experiments are designed to evaluate business as usual and compare variations, while representing commercial settings under respective environmental conditions.

Each site represents a major agroecological system found in Washington’s diverse landscapes, but all sites perform a similar core of soil health assessments that are submitted to the same labs (if not done in-situ or at another WSU lab), which allows for common assessments across these systems. Additionally, many of the sites have common treatments as shown in the table (below) though the exact details of those treatments do vary across production systems. Lastly, each site will have a similar economic analysis that evaluates the associated costs and returns of investment in the treatments. In time, this analysis will help agricultural decision makers implement economically grounded practices that maintain soil health in the long run.

A chart titled “What soil health practices are being used at each LTARE?” showing six Long-Term Agroecological Research and Extension sites in Washington: Mount Vernon, Othello, Prosser, Puyallup, Wenatchee, and Wilke. Each column lists practices used at that site with icons representing: Cover Crop: Used at Mount Vernon, Prosser, Puyallup, Wenatchee, and Wilke Organic Matter Additions: Used at Mount Vernon, Prosser, Wenatchee, and Wilke Reduced Tillage: Used at Mount Vernon, Puyallup, and Wilke Livestock Integration: Used at Prosser and Wilke Leaving Plant Residue: Used at Othello, Puyallup, Wenatchee, and Wilke The chart uses plant, soil, tractor, sheep, and cow icons to illustrate each practice. Circular photos of fields appear at the top of each column.
Photo of Chris standing in front of a statue while wearing a baseball cap and sunglasses.

Chris Benedict

Washington State University